EVERY DEBT CLOCKOfficial data through Sep 30, 2026 · monthly
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Australia Debt Clock

The Australian Government (Commonwealth) owed A$981,441,608,000 (A$981.44 billion) on Sep 30, 2026, according to the AOFM Data Hub, Portfolio Aggregate. This is the amount of Australian Government Securities on issue as the AOFM, the Commonwealth's debt manager, reports it: Treasury Bonds, Treasury Indexed Bonds (capital-indexed) and Treasury Notes, at face value in Australian dollars, month-end. The Commonwealth's other liabilities, such as its other borrowings and unfunded superannuation liabilities, and all state and territory debt are not in it, and the figure is not reduced by the government's financial assets. The Department of Finance's own balance sheet measure of Commonwealth borrowings differs because it is on an accounting (market and amortised value) basis. That is A$35,150.47 per person: the debt divided by the ABS's estimate of 27,921,150 people in Australia on Mar 31, 2026. The clock below starts from that official figure and projects forward at the past 12 months' pace (about A$58.1M a day), the official change from Sep 30, 2025 to Sep 30, 2026. Australia reports its debt once a month, not daily, so the ticking number is a projection, not an official figure; it re-bases when the next monthly figures come out.

Australia Commonwealth government securities on issue · live
A$983,167,209,600
+672/sec · +58.1M/dayrate: official change over the latest 12 months (Sep 30, 2025 → Sep 30, 2026, 365 days); Australia reports once a month, so this is a projectionSince you opened this page: A$0 more debt
Per person (ABS, Mar 31, 2026)A$35,212.27
Official · Sep 30, 2026A$981,441,608,000
PROJECTED · from Sep 30, 2026MONTHLY DATA · reported once a monthsource: Australian Office of Financial Management (AOFM)

What changed

Official monthly totals, newest first · Australian Office of Financial Management (AOFM) · published once a month, within a few days after each month-end
NOW · projected
A$983.17B
vs last official +A$1.73B
per person A$35,212
Sep 2026 · Sep 30, 2026
A$981.44B
change −A$21.40B
per person A$35,150
Aug 2026 · Aug 31, 2026
A$1.00T
change +A$24.20B
Jul 2026 · Jul 31, 2026
A$978.64B
change +A$7.20B
Jun 2026 · Jun 30, 2026
A$971.44B
change −A$750.0M
May 2026 · May 31, 2026
A$972.19B
change +A$6.60B
Apr 2026 · Apr 30, 2026
A$965.59B
change −A$29.40B
Mar 2026 · Mar 31, 2026
A$994.99B
change +A$2.30B
Feb 2026 · Feb 28, 2026
A$992.69B
change +A$4.30B
Jan 2026 · Jan 31, 2026
A$988.39B
change +A$26.00B
Dec 2025 · Dec 31, 2025
A$962.39B
change +A$10.45B
Nov 2025 · Nov 30, 2025
A$951.94B
change −A$18.95B
Oct 2025 · Oct 31, 2025
A$970.89B
change +A$10.65B
Sep 2025 · Sep 30, 2025
A$960.24B
earliest month shown
Australia's Commonwealth securities on issue are reported monthly, at month-end. Issuance happens in lumps at auctions and maturities, so the live number is a straight-line projection between official month-end figures, shown here next to them.

Australia government debt

Australian Office of Financial Management (AOFM) · official as of Sep 30, 2026 · projected at the past 12 months' pace between monthly figures
Australia Commonwealth government securities on issue
A$983,167,209,600
Per person (ABS pop.)A$35,212.27
Official totalA$981.44B
+672/sec · +58.1M/dayPROJECTED · from Sep 30, 2026
Change over the latest official 12 months
+A$21,199,928,000
Per person+A$759.28
Change+2.2%
Sep 30, 2025 → Sep 30, 2026FIXED · Sep 30, 2026
Projected growth per day
+A$58,081,995
Per 12 months (official)+A$21.20B
Per person per 12 months+A$759.28
+A$672.25/secPROJECTED · from Sep 30, 2026

Australian Government Securities on issue

AOFM Data Hub, Portfolio Aggregate (dealt), sheet FaceValue, Total AUD Main Funding Instruments, A$ · official, Sep 30, 2026 · fixed
Treasury Bonds
A$891,949,274,000
Per personA$31,945.29
90.9% of securities on issueFIXED · Sep 30, 2026
Treasury Indexed Bonds (capital indexed)
A$41,492,334,000
Per personA$1,486.05
4.2% of securities on issueFIXED · Sep 30, 2026
Treasury Notes
A$48,000,000,000
Per personA$1,719.13
4.9% of securities on issueFIXED · Sep 30, 2026
Treasury Bonds and Indexed Bonds on issue at the last completed financial year-end
A$895,600,000,000
fixedFIXED · Jun 30, 2025

Per person

Australian Bureau of Statistics, National, state and territory population, estimated resident population at 31 March 2026 · Mar 31, 2026
Debt per person
A$35,212.27
Official basisA$35,150.47
Population27,921,150
+A$2.08/dayPROJECTED · from Sep 30, 2026
Australia population
27,921,150
fixedFIXED · Mar 31, 2026

History

Fixed official figures · Australian Office of Financial Management (AOFM) · these do not tick
Oct 2025 · OFFICIAL
Australian Government Securities on Issue
A$970.89B
Nov 2025 · OFFICIAL
Australian Government Securities on Issue
A$951.94B
Dec 2025 · OFFICIAL
Australian Government Securities on Issue
A$962.39B
Jan 2026 · OFFICIAL
Australian Government Securities on Issue
A$988.39B
Feb 2026 · OFFICIAL
Australian Government Securities on Issue
A$992.69B
Mar 2026 · OFFICIAL
Australian Government Securities on Issue
A$994.99B
Apr 2026 · OFFICIAL
Australian Government Securities on Issue
A$965.59B
May 2026 · OFFICIAL
Australian Government Securities on Issue
A$972.19B
Jun 2026 · OFFICIAL
Australian Government Securities on Issue
A$971.44B
Jul 2026 · OFFICIAL
Australian Government Securities on Issue
A$978.64B
Aug 2026 · OFFICIAL
Australian Government Securities on Issue
A$1.00T
Sep 2026 · OFFICIAL
Australian Government Securities on Issue
A$981.44B

Details

Full official tables

Australian Government Securities on issue: A$981,441,608,000

Official, month-end Sep 30, 2026 · AOFM Data Hub, Portfolio Aggregate (dealt), sheet FaceValue, Total AUD Main Funding Instruments, A$ (AOFM Data Hub workbook portfolio_aggregate_-_dealt (xlsx), sheet FaceValue, column Total AUD Main Funding Instruments)

PartAmount
Bonds
Treasury BondsA$891,949,274,000
Treasury Indexed Bonds (capital indexed)A$41,492,334,000
Notes
Treasury NotesA$48,000,000,000
TotalA$981,441,608,000

Treasury Bonds, Treasury Indexed Bonds (capital-indexed) and Treasury Notes on issue at face value. Excludes the Commonwealth's other liabilities and all state and territory debt.

By month (official)

Month-endSecurities on issueCombinedChange
Sep 30, 2026A$981,441,608,000A$981,441,608,000−A$21.40B
Aug 31, 2026A$1,002,841,620,000A$1,002,841,620,000+A$24.20B
Jul 31, 2026A$978,641,620,000A$978,641,620,000+A$7.20B
Jun 30, 2026A$971,441,620,000A$971,441,620,000−A$750.0M
May 31, 2026A$972,191,620,000A$972,191,620,000+A$6.60B
Apr 30, 2026A$965,591,680,000A$965,591,680,000−A$29.40B
Mar 31, 2026A$994,991,680,000A$994,991,680,000+A$2.30B
Feb 28, 2026A$992,691,680,000A$992,691,680,000+A$4.30B
Jan 31, 2026A$988,391,680,000A$988,391,680,000+A$26.00B
Dec 31, 2025A$962,391,680,000A$962,391,680,000+A$10.45B
Nov 30, 2025A$951,941,680,000A$951,941,680,000−A$18.95B
Oct 31, 2025A$970,891,680,000A$970,891,680,000+A$10.65B
Sep 30, 2025A$960,241,680,000A$960,241,680,000—

How it works

Official monthly figures · projection labelled · sources linked

The live number = latest official total + (the official change per second over the past 12 months × seconds since that total). Australia publishes its debt once a month, not daily, so this is a projection between monthly figures, not an official figure.

projected = 981,441,608,000 + 672.2453 × (seconds since Sep 30, 2026 11:59:59 PM CT)

The rate is the official change from Sep 30, 2025 to Sep 30, 2026: A$981,441,608,000 − A$960,241,680,000 = A$21,199,928,000 over 365 days = A$672.25 per second. We use the latest twelve months rather than the last month because changes between single reporting dates swing with the issuance calendar and short-term borrowing. The actual path is lumpy (bonds are sold in batches and repaid on schedules), so the projection will drift; when new monthly figures come out, the clock re-bases to the new official figures.

How often it's published. Monthly. The AOFM updates its Data Hub with each month-end portfolio in the days after the month ends. The October 2026 month-end figure is expected on the AOFM Data Hub in the following weeks; this page re-bases to it automatically on the next daily build after it appears.

Per person divides by the ABS's estimate of 27,921,150 people on Mar 31, 2026. It is not projected forward, so the live per-person figure rises only with the debt.

Note. Why the AOFM: it issues and manages the Commonwealth's debt, and its Data Hub is the official, machine-readable monthly record. The fetcher checks that the three instruments add up to the total and that the bonds agree with the AOFM's separate annual series for every completed financial year.

Note. What is not in it: only Commonwealth securities. State and territory government debt (large in New South Wales and Victoria) is not included, and neither are the Commonwealth's non-securities liabilities, so this is not Australia's total public debt.

Note. Face value: indexed bonds are at face value; other measures such as market value or the accounting value on the government's balance sheet are lower or higher and are not used.

Note. Currency: Australian dollars. The World Debt Clock converts them to US dollars at the ECB's daily reference rate for AUD.

Note. Figures from source tables may not add exactly because of rounding in the source.

Sources: AOFM Data Hub, Portfolio Aggregate (dealt), sheet FaceValue, Total AUD Main Funding Instruments, A$ · Australian Bureau of Statistics, National, state and territory population, estimated resident population at 31 March 2026 · Australian Office of Financial Management, Data Hub · Department of Finance, Commonwealth borrowings and government finance statistics · Reserve Bank of Australia, Statistical tables

Page built Oct 30, 2026 5:02 PM CT from the official figures above.

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